Loading...
Loading...
Click here if you don’t see subscription options
John J. KilgallenDecember 19, 2010

Among all the grand titles we ascribe to Jesus, perhaps 'root of Jesse' is the least remarkable.  This title, however, serves to underline the humanness of Jesus; he is born as one of many descendants in a history of generations of human beings.  As such, 'root of Jesse' forms part of that mysterious reality which is also very divine, with God as his source of generation.  But more than that, this human Jesus is a clear descendant of Judaism, a Judaism which was so instrumental in forming the person and the psychology we can discern in the Gospels.  Indeed, Jesus was a practising Jew, though not always in the ways of established Jewish religious groups, and left the call to repentance for the Gentiles to others; he concentrated on his own people.  But even more, Jesse is that forefather who is linked to David.  Both by birth and by prophecy, Jesus is the fruit of Jesse and David and is known in his public life as 'son of David'.  Particularly Luke goes to great lengths to show his readers that Jesus is, because of his descent from Jesse and David, worthy of what was promised in prophecy for a future descendant of David.  Jesus was not 'the Anointed One' solely because of his characteristics of power, and wisdom and holiness; he was Messiah because he came from the house of one to whom God had promised an offspring who would rule forever on the throne of his forefather.  'Root of Jesse', then, suggests both the humanity of Jesus and his Jewishness and the reality that just as Jesus can be said to be generated by the Father, so we can say that Jesus, by his conception and birth, belonged to that family to whom was promised rule over Israel forever.

Comments are automatically closed two weeks after an article's initial publication. See our comments policy for more.

The latest from america

Although the Catholics invented the practice of excommunication to deal with severe sins, other religious groups have also adopted it for their own purposes.
John Cogley was once called “the most prominent American Roman Catholic journalist of his generation.” The onetime executive editor of Commonweal also played a key role in the election of J.F.K.
James T. KeaneMay 07, 2024
Catholic life in the United States is deeply rooted in the reforms of the Second Vatican Council. But that might not mean what you think it means.
Stephen P. WhiteMay 07, 2024
A young female doctor in blue scrubs holds hands with an older female patient, both sitting on a couch. (iStock/BongkarnThanyakij)
Many professionals who care for strangers are not religious workers, but they play a pivotal role in reinforcing the imago Dei, the notion that all people are made in the image of God.
Don GrantMay 07, 2024